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How To Install Samba In Ubuntu 14.04 Using Terminal

1. Overview

A Samba file server enables file sharing across unlike operating systems over a network. It lets you access your desktop files from a laptop and share files with Windows and macOS users.

This guide covers the installation and configuration of Samba on Ubuntu.

What y'all'll learn

  • How to set upwardly a Samba file server
  • How to share files across a local network

What yous'll demand

  • Ubuntu xvi.04 LTS
  • A Local Surface area Network (LAN) to share files over

If you have everything ready, allow's dive direct into the installation procedure on the adjacent step!

Originally authored past Aden Padilla.


2. Installing Samba

To install Samba, nosotros run:

                sudo apt update sudo apt install samba                              

We can check if the installation was successful by running:

                whereis samba                              

The following should exist its output:

                samba: /usr/sbin/samba /usr/lib/samba /etc/samba /usr/share/samba /usr/share/man/man7/samba.7.gz /usr/share/man/man8/samba.eight.gz                              

3. Setting up Samba

At present that Samba is installed, we need to create a directory for it to share:

                mkdir /home/<username>/sambashare/                              

The command above creates a new folder sambashare in our habitation directory which we will share later.

The configuration file for Samba is located at /etc/samba/smb.conf. To add together the new directory as a share, nosotros edit the file past running:

                sudo nano /etc/samba/smb.conf                              

At the lesser of the file, add together the following lines:

                [sambashare]     comment = Samba on Ubuntu     path = /home/username/sambashare     read but = no     browsable = yes                              

Then press Ctrl-O to salvage and Ctrl-X to leave from the nano text editor.

What we've merely added

    • comment: A cursory description of the share.
  • path: The directory of our share.

  • read only: Permission to modify the contents of the share folder is only granted when the value of this directive is no.

  • browsable: When set to yes, file managers such every bit Ubuntu's default file manager will list this share under "Network" (it could also appear as browseable).

At present that we take our new share configured, save it and restart Samba for information technology to take upshot:

                sudo service smbd restart                              

Update the firewall rules to allow Samba traffic:

                sudo ufw allow samba                              

four. Setting up User Accounts and Connecting to Share

Since Samba doesn't use the organization account password, we need to set up a Samba password for our user business relationship:

                sudo smbpasswd -a username                              

Notation
Username used must vest to a system account, else it won't save.

Connecting to Share

On Ubuntu: Open up the default file manager and click Connect to Server then enter: ubuntuctn

On macOS: In the Finder menu, click Get > Connect to Server so enter: macosctn

On Windows, open up File Manager and edit the file path to:

                \\ip-accost\sambashare                              

Note: ip-address is the Samba server IP address and sambashare is the name of the share.

You'll be prompted for your credentials. Enter them to connect! Samba

If you'd like to take your configuration further…

  • Samba Server Guide

Source: https://ubuntu.com/tutorials/install-and-configure-samba

Posted by: heathyouds1976.blogspot.com

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